Continuing our series on knife names and classifications in the early 1900s. For you into the history of our knives and knife manufacturers, looking back reveals a highly competitive and, yet, diversified cutlery market. We began this series with All the types of knives and the firms that made them.
Next, we looked at kitchen knives and the tremendous variety produced. Today, we are looking at the classification list of Pocket knives and Tool knives, as set out in the official directory of the cutlery trade published as The Cutlery Makers of America in 1919.
I’m not going to bullet format this list, which results in it being longer, however, it is much easy for you to read like it is.
Advertising Knives
Army Knives
Artists’ Knives
Asparagus Knives
Auto- Tire Knives
Axes
Broom Corn Knives
Budding or Grafting Knives
Califs
Cap Blades
Cigar Blades
Cigarette Knives
Clam Knives
Collar Blades
Cork Knives
Corn Knives
Cotton Sampling Knives
Desk Knives
Electricians’ Knives
Feather Knives
Felt Knives
Furrier Knives
Glazier’s Knives
Hunting Knives (including Safety push buttons)
Ink Erasers
Ink Knives
Jeweler’s Knives
Leather Knives
Letter Openers
Machettes
Manicure Knives
Manual Training Knives
Nail Knives
Nursery Knives
Oilcloth Knives
Oyster Knives
Painters’ Knives
Palette Knives
Paperhangers’ Knives
Pattern Makers’ Knives
Peach Pitters
Physicians’ Knives
Pocket Knives (advertising)
Pocket Knives (advertising-safety push button)
Pocket Knives- Revolver
Pocket Knives
Pocket Tool Kits
Pocket Knives (pruning)
Pocket Knives (safety push buttons)
Pocket Knives (sailors)
Pocket Knives (skeleton)
Pruning Knives
Putty Knives
Razors (corn, straights & safety)
Roofing Knives
Rubber Knives
Saddlers’ Knives
Sailors’ Knives
Scalpell Knives
Scissors (bandage, buttonhole, ladies’, lamp wick, manicure, pedicure, pocket, & surgical)
Scrapers
Shears (barbers, candy, dental, desk, mule, grass, hedge, papers, paperhangers’, school, sheep, tailors’, & tension)
Shirt Blades and Handles
Show Knives
Snips
Stencil Knives
Surgical Knives
Tobacco Knives
Tomato Knives
Shirt Makers’ Knives
In the final installment in this series, we will look at the knife companies identified in this publication.






I’m trying to identify the maker of some nice butcher knives owned by my father-in-law. He still butchers a pig every December, and he has 8 knives with all different blade shapes, but all with the same handle.
Some have been in his family for years, and others he has collected himself. The butchering knives have a wood handle, and on one side there is a small oval-shaped medalion (brass, i think), with the image of a pig on the medalion. I would appreciate any info you can provide. Thanks, Rick